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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Tacuarembó. Por información adicional contacte bibliotb@tb.inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha : |
24/10/2019 |
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Actualizado : |
20/01/2020 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
LUZARDO, S.; DE SOUZA, G.; QUINTANS, G.; BANCHERO, G. |
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Afiliación : |
SANTIAGO FELIPE LUZARDO VILLAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUILLERMO DE SOUZA CAMARGO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Refeeding ewe's ad libitum after energy restriction during mid-pregnancy does not affect lamb feed conversion ratio, animal performance and meat quality. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Small Ruminant Research, Volume 180, 1 November 2019, p. 57-62. |
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DOI : |
10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.09.020 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 25 October 2018; Received in revised form 18 September 2019; Accepted 25 September 2019. Available online 15 October 2019
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.09.020 |
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Contenido : |
The aim of the study was to evaluate maternal energy restriction in ewes from day 48 to 106 of gestation on pre- and post-weaning lambs' performance, carcass and meat quality when their dams were fed ad libitum after the restriction period. Ewes bearing single or twin lambs were assigned to two dietary treatments from day 48 to day 106 of gestation: restricted (R; n = 60) at 60% of their metabolizable energy (ME) requirements, or non-restricted (NR; n = 54) at 100% of their ME requirements. After the restriction period ewes grazed all together ad libitum until weaning. Subsequently, male lambs were placed in a feedlot until slaughter. Ewes body weight was recorded during nutritional treatment application and at weaning. Litter size and lamb sex were recorded, and feed intake and body weight were measured from birth until slaughter. After slaughter, carcass weight and yield, subcutaneous tissue depth (GR site), carcass (CL) and leg length (LL), frenched rack (FR) and leg weights were determined. After 5 days of meat aging, color parameters and Warner-Bratzler shear force were determined on longissimus lumborum muscle. Non-restricted ewes weighed 7.5 = kg more than R ewes (P < 0.05) at the end of the restriction period. Lamb birth weight (BW) was no affected (P > 0.05) by dams' treatment although male and single lambs had a greater (P < 0.05) BW than females and twins, respectively. No significant differences (P > 0.05) were detected on the weaning weight between ewes' feeding treatments or lamb sex. Estimated average milk intake by lambs was not affected (P > 0.05) by dams' treatments and litter size. Lambs born to R or NR ewes did not differ (P > 0.05) in feed conversion ratio (FCR) of milk, while twins were more efficient (P < 0.05) than single-born. Male lambs from R and NR ewes did not differ (P > 0.05) in weaning and final weight, feed intake and FCR during the fattening phase. Slaughter and hot carcass weight, carcass yield (CYd), GR, CL and LL were not affected (P > 0.05) by treatment and litter size. Brightness of meat (L* value) was greater (P < 0.05) in lambs from R ewes than NR. Ewes restricted at 60% of their ME requirements in mid-gestation seems to have the capacity to compensate any detrimental effects on lamb growth and development if adequate refeeding conditions are provided in late gestation and throughout lactation. MenosThe aim of the study was to evaluate maternal energy restriction in ewes from day 48 to 106 of gestation on pre- and post-weaning lambs' performance, carcass and meat quality when their dams were fed ad libitum after the restriction period. Ewes bearing single or twin lambs were assigned to two dietary treatments from day 48 to day 106 of gestation: restricted (R; n = 60) at 60% of their metabolizable energy (ME) requirements, or non-restricted (NR; n = 54) at 100% of their ME requirements. After the restriction period ewes grazed all together ad libitum until weaning. Subsequently, male lambs were placed in a feedlot until slaughter. Ewes body weight was recorded during nutritional treatment application and at weaning. Litter size and lamb sex were recorded, and feed intake and body weight were measured from birth until slaughter. After slaughter, carcass weight and yield, subcutaneous tissue depth (GR site), carcass (CL) and leg length (LL), frenched rack (FR) and leg weights were determined. After 5 days of meat aging, color parameters and Warner-Bratzler shear force were determined on longissimus lumborum muscle. Non-restricted ewes weighed 7.5 = kg more than R ewes (P < 0.05) at the end of the restriction period. Lamb birth weight (BW) was no affected (P > 0.05) by dams' treatment although male and single lambs had a greater (P < 0.05) BW than females and twins, respectively. No significant differences (P > 0.05) were detected on the weaning weight between ewes' feeding... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
DIETARY RESTRICTION; FETAL PROGRAMMING; GROWTH; LAMB; MEAT QUALITY. |
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Thesagro : |
CORDEROS; CRECIMIENTO; PROGRAMACIÓN FETAL. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L53 Fisiología Animal - Reproducción |
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Marc : |
LEADER 03425naa a2200277 a 4500
001 1060647
005 2020-01-20
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.09.020$2DOI
100 1 $aLUZARDO, S.
245 $aRefeeding ewe's ad libitum after energy restriction during mid-pregnancy does not affect lamb feed conversion ratio, animal performance and meat quality.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
500 $aArticle history: Received 25 October 2018; Received in revised form 18 September 2019; Accepted 25 September 2019. Available online 15 October 2019 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2019.09.020
520 $aThe aim of the study was to evaluate maternal energy restriction in ewes from day 48 to 106 of gestation on pre- and post-weaning lambs' performance, carcass and meat quality when their dams were fed ad libitum after the restriction period. Ewes bearing single or twin lambs were assigned to two dietary treatments from day 48 to day 106 of gestation: restricted (R; n = 60) at 60% of their metabolizable energy (ME) requirements, or non-restricted (NR; n = 54) at 100% of their ME requirements. After the restriction period ewes grazed all together ad libitum until weaning. Subsequently, male lambs were placed in a feedlot until slaughter. Ewes body weight was recorded during nutritional treatment application and at weaning. Litter size and lamb sex were recorded, and feed intake and body weight were measured from birth until slaughter. After slaughter, carcass weight and yield, subcutaneous tissue depth (GR site), carcass (CL) and leg length (LL), frenched rack (FR) and leg weights were determined. After 5 days of meat aging, color parameters and Warner-Bratzler shear force were determined on longissimus lumborum muscle. Non-restricted ewes weighed 7.5 = kg more than R ewes (P < 0.05) at the end of the restriction period. Lamb birth weight (BW) was no affected (P > 0.05) by dams' treatment although male and single lambs had a greater (P < 0.05) BW than females and twins, respectively. No significant differences (P > 0.05) were detected on the weaning weight between ewes' feeding treatments or lamb sex. Estimated average milk intake by lambs was not affected (P > 0.05) by dams' treatments and litter size. Lambs born to R or NR ewes did not differ (P > 0.05) in feed conversion ratio (FCR) of milk, while twins were more efficient (P < 0.05) than single-born. Male lambs from R and NR ewes did not differ (P > 0.05) in weaning and final weight, feed intake and FCR during the fattening phase. Slaughter and hot carcass weight, carcass yield (CYd), GR, CL and LL were not affected (P > 0.05) by treatment and litter size. Brightness of meat (L* value) was greater (P < 0.05) in lambs from R ewes than NR. Ewes restricted at 60% of their ME requirements in mid-gestation seems to have the capacity to compensate any detrimental effects on lamb growth and development if adequate refeeding conditions are provided in late gestation and throughout lactation.
650 $aCORDEROS
650 $aCRECIMIENTO
650 $aPROGRAMACIÓN FETAL
653 $aDIETARY RESTRICTION
653 $aFETAL PROGRAMMING
653 $aGROWTH
653 $aLAMB
653 $aMEAT QUALITY
700 1 $aDE SOUZA, G.
700 1 $aQUINTANS, G.
700 1 $aBANCHERO, G.
773 $tSmall Ruminant Research, Volume 180, 1 November 2019, p. 57-62.
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INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha actual : |
29/01/2020 |
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Actualizado : |
29/01/2020 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
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Autor : |
INVERNIZZI, CIRO; NOGUEIRA, E.; JURI, P.; SANTOS, E.; ARREDONDO, D.; BRANCHICCELA, B.; MENDOZA, Y.; ANTÚNEZ, K. |
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Afiliación : |
CIRO INVERNIZZI, Sección Etología, Instituto de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Montevideo, Uruguay; ENRIQUE NOGUEIRA, Instituto de Producción Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Montevideo, Uruguay; PABLO JURI, Instituto de Producción Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Montevideo, Uruguay; ESTELA SANTOS, Instituto de Producción Animal, Facultad de Veterinaria, Montevideo, Uruguay; DANIELA ARREDONDO, Laboratorio de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay; MARIA BELEN BRANCHICCELA CORREA, Laboratorio de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay; YAMANDU MENDOZA SPINA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; KARINA ANTÚNEZ, Laboratorio de Microbiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Epormenis cestri secretions in Sebastiania schottiana trees cause mass death of honey bee Apis mellifera larvae in Uruguay. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
PLoS ONE, January 2018, Volume 13, Issue 1, Article number e0190697. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0190697 |
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ISSN : |
1932-6203 |
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DOI : |
10.1371/journal.pone.0190697 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Published: January 9, 2018. |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
For more than 60 years, sporadic cases of massive summer honey bee larvae mortality in colonies located near freshwater systems with abundant riparian vegetation have been reported in Uruguay. This odd phenomenon, known as ?River disease? by beekeepers, can lead to colony death by depopulation. The aim of this study was to detect the causes of larvae death. Different experiments and analyses were performed using affected apiaries located between two important water courses. 1 day old larvae were the most susceptible and substances that killed the larvae were present in the nectar but not in the pollen. A palynological analysis of nectar samples showed that bees collect this resource from commonly pollinated floral species in the country. However, abundant fungi spores and conidia were found, which indicates that the bees also collected honeydews. In the riparian vegetation, bees were observed collecting the secretions of the planthopper Epormenis cestri on Sebastiania schottiana trees. It was found that the mortality period of larvae overlaps with the presence of E. cestri. Larvae maintained in the laboratory were fed (i) nectar from healthy colonies, (ii) nectar from affected colonies, and (iii) secretions of E. cestri. The mortality of the larvae that received nectar from colonies affected with River disease and secretions of E. cestri was higher than the mortality of those receiving nectar from healthy colonies. This represents the first report of planthopper honeydew causing mass larval mortality in honey bees. © 2018 Invernizzi et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. MenosABSTRACT.
For more than 60 years, sporadic cases of massive summer honey bee larvae mortality in colonies located near freshwater systems with abundant riparian vegetation have been reported in Uruguay. This odd phenomenon, known as ?River disease? by beekeepers, can lead to colony death by depopulation. The aim of this study was to detect the causes of larvae death. Different experiments and analyses were performed using affected apiaries located between two important water courses. 1 day old larvae were the most susceptible and substances that killed the larvae were present in the nectar but not in the pollen. A palynological analysis of nectar samples showed that bees collect this resource from commonly pollinated floral species in the country. However, abundant fungi spores and conidia were found, which indicates that the bees also collected honeydews. In the riparian vegetation, bees were observed collecting the secretions of the planthopper Epormenis cestri on Sebastiania schottiana trees. It was found that the mortality period of larvae overlaps with the presence of E. cestri. Larvae maintained in the laboratory were fed (i) nectar from healthy colonies, (ii) nectar from affected colonies, and (iii) secretions of E. cestri. The mortality of the larvae that received nectar from colonies affected with River disease and secretions of E. cestri was higher than the mortality of those receiving nectar from healthy colonies. This represents the first report of planthopper ho... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
Apis Mellifera Larvae; Epormenis Cestri. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/14090/1/101371journalpone0190697.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02709naa a2200265 a 4500
001 1060714
005 2020-01-29
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1932-6203
024 7 $a10.1371/journal.pone.0190697$2DOI
100 1 $aINVERNIZZI, CIRO
245 $aEpormenis cestri secretions in Sebastiania schottiana trees cause mass death of honey bee Apis mellifera larvae in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
500 $aArticle history: Published: January 9, 2018.
520 $aABSTRACT. For more than 60 years, sporadic cases of massive summer honey bee larvae mortality in colonies located near freshwater systems with abundant riparian vegetation have been reported in Uruguay. This odd phenomenon, known as ?River disease? by beekeepers, can lead to colony death by depopulation. The aim of this study was to detect the causes of larvae death. Different experiments and analyses were performed using affected apiaries located between two important water courses. 1 day old larvae were the most susceptible and substances that killed the larvae were present in the nectar but not in the pollen. A palynological analysis of nectar samples showed that bees collect this resource from commonly pollinated floral species in the country. However, abundant fungi spores and conidia were found, which indicates that the bees also collected honeydews. In the riparian vegetation, bees were observed collecting the secretions of the planthopper Epormenis cestri on Sebastiania schottiana trees. It was found that the mortality period of larvae overlaps with the presence of E. cestri. Larvae maintained in the laboratory were fed (i) nectar from healthy colonies, (ii) nectar from affected colonies, and (iii) secretions of E. cestri. The mortality of the larvae that received nectar from colonies affected with River disease and secretions of E. cestri was higher than the mortality of those receiving nectar from healthy colonies. This represents the first report of planthopper honeydew causing mass larval mortality in honey bees. © 2018 Invernizzi et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
653 $aApis Mellifera Larvae
653 $aEpormenis Cestri
700 1 $aNOGUEIRA, E.
700 1 $aJURI, P.
700 1 $aSANTOS, E.
700 1 $aARREDONDO, D.
700 1 $aBRANCHICCELA, B.
700 1 $aMENDOZA, Y.
700 1 $aANTÚNEZ, K.
773 $tPLoS ONE, January 2018, Volume 13, Issue 1, Article number e0190697. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0190697
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